Business Setup

What a VAT-Compliant Tax Invoice Must Include in the UAE

Published 18 Jul 2026 · 2 min read

An invoice that is missing required fields is not a valid tax invoice, which creates problems for your customer claiming input tax and for you during any FTA review. The requirements are specific.

What a full tax invoice must contain

Under the Executive Regulation of Federal Decree-Law No. 8 of 2017, a full tax invoice must include:

  • The words indicating it is a tax invoice
  • The supplier's name, address and TRN
  • The recipient's name, address and TRN — required for supplies above AED 10,000
  • A sequential invoice number
  • The date of issue
  • A description of the goods or services supplied
  • The quantity and unit price
  • The total amount excluding VAT
  • The VAT rate applied
  • The total VAT amount

The details that catch people out

Sequential numbering. Invoice numbers must run in sequence without gaps. Manually numbered invoices in a word processor almost always develop gaps or duplicates.

The AED 10,000 threshold. Above this value, the recipient's details including their TRN are required, not optional.

Record retention. Records must be kept for five years, and fifteen years for real estate.

Issuing invoices that are compliant by default

The practical answer is to stop producing invoices by hand. Proper invoicing software applies sequential numbering automatically, stores customer TRNs, and calculates the VAT breakdown correctly every time.

Zoho Invoice handles this — 100% free invoicing — professional invoices, reminders and online payments. Try it free.

Zoho Books handles this — fTA-accredited accounting — VAT returns, e-invoicing and corporate tax ready. Try it free.

Zoho Invoice is free and covers compliant invoicing for smaller businesses. Zoho Books adds full accounting with VAT 201 filing directly through EmaraTax, which is what you need once VAT registered.

Try our free invoice generator and VAT calculator, or read how to file a UAE VAT return.

Disclosure: UAE Info Portal is an approved Zoho affiliate. If you subscribe through our links we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

This guide is general information, not tax or legal advice. Rules, deadlines and penalties are set by the FTA and MOHRE and change over time — always confirm current requirements on the official portals or with a registered tax agent before acting.

Frequently Asked Questions

What must a UAE tax invoice include?

Supplier name, address and TRN; recipient details including TRN for supplies above AED 10,000; a sequential invoice number; date of issue; description of goods or services; quantity and unit price; total excluding VAT; the VAT rate; and the total VAT amount.

When do I need the customer's TRN on an invoice?

The recipient's name, address and TRN are required for supplies above AED 10,000. Below that threshold a simplified tax invoice may be acceptable depending on the circumstances.

How long must UAE businesses keep invoices?

Records must generally be kept for five years, extending to fifteen years for real estate. This applies to invoices, accounting records and supporting documents.

Rate this article

Log in to rate this article.

0.0 · 0 ratings

Comments (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts!

Log in to leave a comment.

Own a business?

List it on UAE Info Portal for free and reach more customers.

Get Started